Enabling it is simpler but certainly less secure, so do it at your own risk. If turned on, Anonymous access allows users to access your phone through the network with no credentials. Userid and password are the credentials you chose earlier-you’ll need them to transfer files from another gadget. You’ll need this to tell your computer where to go fetch files. We’ll break it down for you: Server URL is the local address of your server, which you can think of as similar to a website URL. The next screen will show you all of the information you need to log in from another device. With that out of the way, go back to the main menu of the app and tap Start. This probably doesn’t matter much if you’re only going to use it at home, but it’s nice to have if you ever have guests over or one of your neighbors cracks your credentials. This option provides an extra layer of security and ensures that all your transfers are encrypted, which means that even if someone breaks into your network, they won’t be able to see what files you’re transferring. This will make it so that people can only access the files on your phone with these credentials. cat /var/log/vsftpd.Start by disabling anonymous access and setting up a user ID and password. You can check the vsftpd session logs to see a history of connections made to your FTP server. If this works your FTP server is ready for whatever devices you wish to connect. Navigate into the “files” directory and you should be able to transfer files into it. Here is a screenshot of WinSCP connected to my Pi using the “camera” user name. Ensure it is set to use the FTP protocol and port 21. To connect in your client you provide the host name (IP address) of your Pi, the user name (e.g. If you have been connecting to the command line via SSH you maybe able to use the same client for FTP. Windows, Mac or Linux users can use FileZilla. Run your preferred FTP client on your PC/laptop. Get your Pi’s IP address using : ifconfig This isn’t required for basic file transfer but the new user can be given the same ability to use “sudo” by running the command : sudo adduser camera sudo Step 5 – Restart FTP Serverįinally restart the vsftpd service so that our changes take effect : sudo service vsftpd restart Step 6 – Test FTP ServerĪll that remains is to check you can connect to the server and transfer files. Once created change the permissions using : chmod a-w /home/camera/ftp This new user will also need a set of FTP directories : mkdir /home/camera/ftp You should see something like this on your screen : ![]() The other details can be left blank or populated as you see fit. In this example we’ll create a new user called “camera” : sudo adduser camera If you want to log into the server with another user name we can create a new user. To allow you to connect to the FTP server using the default Pi user we need to create a few directories : mkdir /home/pi/ftpĬhange the permissions on the ftp directory using : chmod a-w /home/pi/ftp Step 4 – Create New User (optional) Step 3 – Create FTP Directory for Pi User In this file find the following lines and un-comment them by deleting the # character : anonymous_enable=NOĪdd the following lines to the end of the file : user_sub_token=$USER Once installed you can now edit the vsftpd configuration file using : sudo nano /etc/nf Sudo apt-get install vsftpd Step 2 – Update Configuration File ![]() Use the following command to update your repositories and install the vsftpd software : sudo apt-get update It will most probably be of the form 192.168.#.#. Obtain the network IP address using : ifconfig Setup your Pi and get it connected to your network using Ethernet or WiFi. If you want to do the FTP setup remotely then follow this guide to enable SSH. ![]() The How to Create a New SD Card for Raspberry Pi on Windows guide will explain how to do this on Windows. Start off with a fresh SD card containing the latest Raspbian image. We will use vsftpd as it is a popular Linux appication that is secure, stable and extremely fast. If you’ve got the choice you would be better using SFTP but if your device only supports FTP then this guide will help you create an FTP server. Some IP cameras allow you to save photos to an FTP server and you can create one using a Raspberry Pi. Although FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is an old technology it is still used by lots of systems and hardware devices.
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